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2007

Wednesday, January 17

Hi Petra,
I've been enjoying your site for about a year now.  Received my license in March of '05 and have been riding my Yamaha V-Star 650 ever since.  I've been asked, "have you put her down yet?" with the reply of NOOOO!  However, Sunday afternoon, like you, we are thoroughly enjoying this odd 70 degree weather in Alabama, I laid my bike down going up . . . my own driveway.

The only thing that I really dislike about the bike is the heel shifter.  There are times that I'm doing just great, then my foot starts hitting the rear of the floorboard and shifts me into another gear.  THIS is not good when traveling up a concrete drive that is very steep.

I nudged her down into first to start the dreaded climb up the drive when I obviously heeled it into second gear, which lead me into a stall, trying to knock it back down into first, it was just too late, the grade of hill, the weight, me feeling a little panic and there being no footing to the left of me, I was gone.  Before I knew it, I was going down, I hear the concrete against my bike as I was (in slow motion) falling my  5'3", 200 pound butt into a ravine.  Needless to say, I looked and felt like a huge turtle on it's back, legs and arms wailing around.

My first fear -- the bike would slide on off the drive and land on me, now I'm 50 years old (not saying anything about being overweight) and just don't move too fast.  My head was lower than my feet and I just couldn't get out of the ravine, like I said, a turtle, get a visual here, it's not a pretty sight.  Thank goodness, it's 6:30 in the afternoon and dark, no one in sight. I wasn't hurt, bruised a little and more sore than anything.  The bike, well, broken tail light, scared up highway bar and the mirror is a little disfigured, but other than that we're okay.  My husband said, well, it just adds character to her.

Now this has been said, my question . . . can that crazy heel shifter come off, cut off, unscrew off, anything?  I think that I would have less trouble if it were out of my life. Safe Riding, – Lee Ann Miles

Dear Lee Ann,
Whew . . . big sigh of relief that in the balance of things you are ok . . . booboos to the bike can be fixed easily enough.

According to postings on the Delphi VStar 650 forum (it's highly active, you need to register, but well worth it!), I found references to your question in the Do It Yourself & Fixes section . . . yes, the heel part can be cut off without affecting any part of the shifting sequence. Several tools (hacksaw, saws-all, dremel) to do this were mentioned, just be careful, and VStarBob mentioned you might want to clean up the cut with a file or bench grinder and then use a little paint to touch up the cut.

The question about whether it can be completely removed and just a standard shifter added did not net any answers. In a previous letter, Bootygrandma noted that older VStars could not be retrofitted with a heel/toe shifter because of how the kickstand was oriented to the frame, but this leaves me wondering if the reverse is true. A call to the local dealer's parts department should get you an answer pretty quickly. I'll simply note that often times, the floorboard system is totally integrated with the heel/toe shift system, so a change out is not always straightforward. – Mama

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Thursday, January 18

For Lee Ann who oopsied on a steep hill and wonders about the heel/toe shifter:

I was just wondering if the problem may be with shifting, rather than the shifter. I would think going up a steep driveway slowly,  you would have to shift and accelerate pretty quickly to stay upright. Maybe she just need some practice with shifting and being in the proper gear prior to going up the driveway. I just had floor boards and a heal/toe shifter installed on my bike last week and love it. Found I can shift even faster, and it makes for a more comfortable ride. Just a thought, hope it helps. – Carole (note from Mama: there's no doubt that a steep hill can get the best of use if we're not paying attention or not practiced enough . . . at least Lee Ann has info to consider for her next step, including your thoughts!)

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Monday, February 5

Dear VTwin Mama,
I have a '68 Ironhead Bobber. The guy who did a new wiring harness and new cables tells me that the bike pulling with the clutch lever in is normal. I have to be in neutral at lights otherwise it tries to pull . . . is this right (he said adjusting the cable too much can cause it to come loose at the transmission)? – ActorScott

Dear ActorScott,
A clutch lever pulled in with the bike in gear should never cause a feeling of creeping forward . . . this indicates that the clutch is dragging. I suppose this might have been a factor with your specific make/model, but the KISS principle tells me that that is highly unlikely. The solution could be within a variety of factors.

First, double check that you not overfilling the oil; too much oil is not good for a motorcycle; never fill beyond maximum fill level. Next, an oil viscosity (too heavy) is also a concern. According to Mark Zimmerman's The Essential Guide to Motorcycle Maintenance, "The excess oil or the thicker oil can prevent the [clutch] plates from separating cleanly."

If this is not the case, then you must consider another adjustment of the clutch cable or the clutch itself. Again, from Mr. Zimmerman's book: he notes that "creep" is adjusted out by adjusting the cable where it meets the lever. You should have proper freeplay (usually around 3mm or 1/8", which is the amount you can pull in your clutch lever before you feel even the smallest amount of force) without creep. If you take out the freeplay, the creep will go away, but now you are in danger of introducing a prematurely worn-out clutch because as the clutch heats up in normal operation there must be some freeplay. If the freeplay is right, but the bike is creeping, you'll need to look down the cable to see if you have another inline adjuster. If you don't then it's on to a clutch adjustment at the hub. For this you'll have to refer to a service manual. If you get to this point, I can pass on general notes that may or may not apply to your vintage motorcycle. Good luck in your next steps! – Mama

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Monday, February 12

Dear VTwin Mama,
Just bought a Yamaha 650 Custom and want to have a heel toe shifter. Is this hard to install on the bike? Want to do it myself. – Anonymous

Dear Anon,
Congrats on the bike! I'm not aware that there is anything particularly tricky about changing to a heel/toe shifter as it's just the lever mechanism. In looking at catalogs, I don't see anything generic about these parts . . . meaning that they are made for specific year/make/model bikes . . . so if you have one in mind and it's for your bike, it should work just fine. Have doubts? Call the company before ordering and chat it up! If the number gets you to an order taker, remember that most of the catalog/manufacturer sites do have technical teams in the background . . . ask to talk to one!
– Mama

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Friday, February 16

Dear VTwin Mama,
I'm trying to install 10" mini apes on my 2003 1200c Sportster; but I'm having a hard time finding the proper throttle and idle cable size! The cables I ordered are causing my throttle to bind and does not snap back to idle position! Hope you can help, It's driving me crazy! – Driftdaddy

Dear Driftdaddy,
I'm going to suggest a KISS review. In looking at a picture of your motorcycle, it looks like you have a classic push-pull throttle system. The pull cable opens the throttle and the push cable closes it. If the cables are long enough (i.e. you haven't stretched them to maximum just to get them connected), it could be that the freeplay is simply not adjusted correctly. All cables (including the clutch) need about 2-4mm of freeplay (check a service manual or call your local dealer's service department for the exact spec), otherwise things either cause poor snap back or delayed throttle control.

So, on your push cable, all is well if twisting the throttle has the correct corresponding reaction time but isn't "twitchy," meaning every little move causes the bike idle to soar. This needs to be checked with the handlebars centered and also fully to each side. On the pull cable, if it's too tight, you may not be able to open the throttle fully and too loose means the throttle won't snap back to "home." This adjustment is typically at the carb end of the cable.

I'll also note that the routing of these cables is important. They need to be free of any binding, kinking ,etc. Also, if the cables are long enough, but aren't secured to the handlebar a bit down the cable length, whipping in the wind can cause problems, like the throttle stuck in the wide open position (read that real life nightmare on the Internet, he had to wrestle the throttle closed again).

That leaves lubrication. It could be that the new cables need a squirt of lubrication. I'm hoping this review reveals the solution. – Mama

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Monday, February 19

Dear VTwin Mama,
Hi, I have a 2005 VStar Classic 1100. I would like to raise and pull back handle bars a little without buying all new cables. Any ideas? Thanks. – Trixy

Dear Trixy,
The crux of the matter of course depends on how little or much you'll be raising and pulling back. If you look at your current cables, you'll see how much slack you have without rerouting the cables. You could possible get a bit more extension if you move the routing, but that needs to be considered carefully, as cables that are not tied in or have a bend/kink in the routing will set up problems you don't want.

More important . . . get those handlebars positioned correctly so that your ride comfort/safety is maximized. If that means longer cables, then do it. If you're going to try replacement on your own, make sure you have the service manual for your bike (an aftermarket version is about $25 and one of the best investments you can make). Online sources for manuals can be found on my Education Center page. The manual will spell out removal and reinstallation steps you need to do and any tools needed. It's not that difficult, but you've got to pay attention to the steps so that the clutch isn't too loose or dragging and the throttle responds and snaps back correctly. The brake line(s) will need to be bled if you replace the lines.

I can appreciate that you don't really want to have to contemplate the changes if new cables are needed, but correctly placed handlebars are the bomb! (do people still use that term?!?!?!) – Mama

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Thursday, March 15

Dear VTwin Mama,
Two Thumbs up on the site Mama! [thank you!] I am not a new rider, however I am a new customizer. I am currently riding a Honda Shadow Spirit VT1100 with forward controls. My question is can I mount highway pegs along with the forward controls on this Honda? I would rather not have to incorporate an engine guard, if possible. When looking at the frame above the controls there doesn't seem to be much room for mounting the highway pegs. I will thank you in advance for any help you can provide!– Marilyn

Dear Marilyn,
Ok, I was able to see a picture of the front end of your motorcycle and now understand what you mean about room. I did find what is called a hiway bar footrest that brackets in on the frame at the motor mount. This may be the solution you are seeking! – Mama

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Tuesday, April 10

Dear Petra,
I hope my message was an inspiration! I teach art at a small school where the teachers attend the Prom in the spring, and my husband and I plan on coming to Prom on our motorcycles! The kids think that is the most awesome thing they ever heard of! Pray for it not to rain that night! I would like to think that I am influencing the young ladies on my watch to reach out for what is really important to them, not to give up on their dreams and to persevere when the going gets rough. It isn't all going to be easy, but it is going to be worth it. You're never too old to learn to ride, just make sure you are physically able to ride safely, and you will be in a position to ENJOY THE RIDE! 

I found that a CrampBuster really helps me to enjoy longer rides because of some nerve damage to my right hand. There are things out there that will help you and your motorcycle become a team, just ask someone and it has probably already been invented and you can walk into a dealer and have it installed.

Oh, I would also like to recommend a couple of DVDs to all. The first is the Ride Like a Pro series, I have #4 and it is invaluable to the beginner. The correct use of the friction zone is a great skill to have when you go for the Motorcycle safety course. The other one is the  DVD The World's Fastest Indian, which I bought for my dad for Christmas.  He rode an Indian in his younger days and still loves them. The story is great, the bikes and vintage cars and pickups are authentic and very cool, and if you are familiar at all with the Burt Munro story, you will love it. If you like great movies on a rainy night, (or a rainy day when you can't ride) these have a lot of information, and are a lot of fun.

Keep on informing and empowering us, Petra! – Patty

Dear Patty,
The great thing is we inform and empower each other! Isn't a delicious feeling?! Thanks for sharing more information! – Mama

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Tuesday, April 24

Dear VTwin Mama,
I watched Ride Like A Pro and I have a question. I think my handlebars may be a bit far to reach, especially in a tight turn. I ride a VStar 650. Do risers help correct that problem or do they simply lift the handlebars up? – Leslie

Dear Leslie,
Pullback risers come in multiple configurations, some which simply lift up, while others lift up and back, and some more back than up. But before taking this step, you may find that a slight rotation of the handlebar will do the trick! Look at the clamps that hold your handlebar in place. Sometimes a special tool is needed to loosen the bolts. Loosen, rotate bar, re-clamp. Otherwise, I did a Google search on "pullback risers for VStar 650" and came up with a number of online shops with the pullbacks in various styles.

If part of the issue has to do with the how wide the handlebar is (from clutch lever to front brake lever) and you feel that your arms are simply too spread out, then a new handlebar is the answer. – Mama

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Tuesday, April 24

Dear VTwin Mama,
I have a 2002 Vulcan 500 with 10,000km (about 6,000 miles) and very sensitive front brakes. With only the slightest pressure they really grab and lurch me forward. I am a new rider and I'm always nervous about stopping. I only use two fingers when reaching for my brakes to try and decrease the amount of force. Any other suggestions as to adjustments that I can make on the brakes to decrease the sensitivity? According to the woman that I bought it from, other than the regular maintenance, there has never been any problems with the bike. – Doreen

Dear Doreen,
I called upon Mark Zimmerman, author of The Essential Guide to Motorcycle Maintenance, to address your issue. His reply: "This is a tough one 'cause Vulcan 500s have pretty lame front brakes. My suggestion would be to practice using the brake in a parking lot until you're comfortable using it and as an alternative maybe install an adjustable front brake lever. You can get them from the aftermarket or maybe directly from Kawasaki, which might make it easier to modulate the front brake."

Because the previous owner noted nothing out of the ordinary, it's possible that the front brake action is simply that "tight." Let's see if any readers with this model have something to add.

Meanwhile, there is no reason that you can't visit the local dealer's service department and pose the question to them. True, their stock response might be to bring the bike in for a check, but if you inquire about the $$ for a check, it may be within your budget (and piece of mind) to do so. If you ride the bike to the dealer, sometimes you can get a service person to ride the bike and test it out quickly in the parking lot . . . best then to do this during on a slower day (i.e. not on a weekend, or at least, on a Saturday when they first open up). At the same time, you can ask the parts department about a change in brake levers. A call may suffice, but I often find that one can get more time on a response in person. – Mama

Update: Mark's added notes because he missed the point about it being used:

1. Inspect the pads for wear, if the pads aren't within spec replace them and inspect the disc for signs of wear and especially rust, machine or replace as required.

2. Check the caliper slides and clean and lubricate them, if their are any signs of sticking or galling, using an approved synthetic brake grease or anti seize lubricant.

3. Change the brake fluid, this should be done every two years.

4. Lubricate the brake lever pivot. (every two years)

5. Excess brake dive is often a symptom of a inadequate fork damping (compression) or a weak fork spring. So that's something else she may want to examine.

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Tuesday, April 24

Dear VTwin Mama,
Hello, I am a 5'2" female and I had a wild hair to learn to ride. I bought a 2002 Honda Shadow Ace VT750. My boyfriend helped me learn, and we together took the riders course. Next thing I knew I was getting my motorcycle license. My heart was always wanting a Harley, so 8 months later, I found my 2005 Dyna Low Rider with only 600 miles. The one I felt most comfortable. 

But as I continue to ride it, I feel like a few modifications are in store. I immediately had the easy pull clutch kit installed before I ever picked it up from the dealership and of course installed grips and foot pegs, my mid controls were even hard to get used to, but on the Dyna, forwards would be too far for my short legs. 

Anyway, I am still needing to change the handlebars, for a pullback style, and of course if they are taller, all of my electrical and brake, throttle and clutch cables would have to be replaced, as they would be to short for the new handlebars. So, my question is do you know of a way to get this feature without all that replacement at this time?

Also, any resolutions to all the vibration from the rubber mounts? Your site is very helpful. Thanks. – Jeanne Hunnicutt

Dear Jeanne,
Congrats on the new bike! Changes and modifications are often a result of getting some riding time in and realizing that adjustments will make the motorcycle even better.

There is no shortcut to cable length. If you change to something that the cables can't reach, they must be changed for something longer. Sometimes cables can be rerouted slightly, but probably will only give you a short extra distance. Then you have to be aware that cables "whipping" in the wind (i.e. no longer tied down properly to the handlebar/frame) can cause problems. 

As you contemplate a new handlebar you'll want to double check that longer cables are available. You might also just want to consider a pullback riser instead of a new one if the current handlebar width, etc. is just fine. These come in all sorts of up and back "lengths." It could be that just an inch up, etc. is going to meet your needs, and the cables might extend for such a change.

Hmmm on the vibration of your rubber-mounted engine as this was HD's solution to previous vibration concerns. Given that this motorcycle is only 2 years old, I'm wondering if you wouldn't be smart to get that to the dealer for testing. They can put it on their machine, ramp up the speed, and get a printout of vibration, etc. and see if it is within limits. About $75 or so. I would try to get this cost covered under the warranty policy. – Mama

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Wednesday, May 2

Dear VTwin Mama,
I was talking to a guy at work and I asked him about making a clutch or brake lever come in closer to the grip. I am not a tool-belt diva, so I am not sure how to work out his advice. He suggested when installing the cables to play with their reach and how close the lever is to the grip and when comfortable set the length at that point. Do you have any tool-time boys or girls who may know if that would work on bringing the clutch and brake levers in closer to the grips on a Kawasaki Vulcan 800 Classic?

I've asked on a couple of forums about swapping a set of levers from a 2006 Kawasaki Concours, since they have adjustable settings on them. Dial the levers in to get them closer to the grips is a great feature to add to a list of bike buying criteria. I wonder if the Concours clutch/brake equipment would work, or is it too much trouble to replace/work with all of the clamp differences in bar diameter, etc?

Thank you and everyone for any thoughts on this. (I did look at the HD type clutch info, but not sure if it is adaptable to non-HD, their website does not offer much for non-HD bike type info).– bik3rbunny

Dear bik3rbunny,
Well, I have to admit that I can't noodle out what your coworker is talking about as set points on clutch and brake levers are very specific adjustments (as per the service manual).

Over time, we've tried to find lever solutions that are closer to the grip for smaller hands. Mostly what we've found is easier pull levers, but that doesn't necessarily shorten the distance from lever to grip, just makes the pull less of a struggle, and that's always about the clutch lever. Companies like Avalon CycleWorks, which offer easy pull levers for HD bikes (AMP) are working on metric versions. My understanding is that it's best to always get something made for your make/model bike . . . 

One suggestion has been to go to a certified welder, who can heat a lever up and re-bend it. The cautionary note here is that is may compromise the strength integrity of the lever.

Sometimes one can find an aftermarket set-up that does have a lever that is closer, but this really involves a dealer's parts department's experience level . . . they have got to know what they are looking at. If you get the J&P Cycles catalog and the Dennis Kirk catalog (metric bike editions are available), you can do some searching on your own. These catalogs are free!

ASV Inventions has adjustable levers, but it's best to call about their "universal" fit just to be sure.

In terms of using a Concours lever on the Vulcan, I'd pose the question to the local dealer. – Mama

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Tuesday, May 15

Dear VTwin Mama,
Hello, I have a question about handlebars. I have a 2002 883 Sportster and my friend drives a 2007 Honda 750 Aero. I took her bike out yesterday and was very comfortable with her handlebars, much more than mine. I was wondering . . .  can I put Honda handlebars on my bike? The dimensions Height-7' Width-32' Pullback-13' Center 7 1/2. If not, do you have any suggestions? Thanks, – Donna

Dear Donna,
You can put on just about any handlebar you would like . . . the first thing you want to be cognizant about is the diameter of the handlebar. Anything bigger or smaller will not snug up correctly in the center clamp and the hand controls are also made to fit a certain diameter handlebar. If these are the same, so far, you're golden!

Next, you need to check the cable reach to the hand controls (clutch and front brake) . . . they only "reach" so far. Another important consideration are the cutouts (notches) that allow wires to pass through a handlebar correctly . . . this is usually why one buys a new handlebar specific to the year/make/model of motorcycle.

So, let's look at your question from another angle. What is the difference in your friend's handlebar that you like? If it's because the controls are closer to your body, you would be able to add a pullback riser to your handlebar set-up . . . it's cheap and easy . . . go to your dealer to explore a bit more.

If the difference is about the width (the distance from end to end), then yes, you'll need to explore a new handlebar. To get an idea, hop onto HD's official page of handlebars for various Sportsters. If you measure your own handlebar, then you can also hop onto aftermarket sites like J&P Cycles or Dennis Kirk and do some shopping. I'd stick to something designed specifically for your Sporty. – Mama

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Friday, May 18

For Donna who is considering new handlebars for her Sportster:

Most HD Dealerships have a frame bike setup where they can attach various handlebars so you can test them out. I have Dyna Bars on my Sporty that are very comfy. Ask the parts manager to help you out by explaining to him what your needs are - do you need the bars to come back in closer to you - do you want them wider, etc. perhaps he can go with you to a Sporty on the showroom floor to see what your issues are and then select different bar setups and try them out on the "pretend bike." – Ratzuki (note from Mama: I had no idea this was possible . . . such a good idea . . . thanks for sharing!)

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Monday, May 21

More for Donna who is considering new handlebars for her Sportster:

I've got a 2005 883C that I put HD Softtail handlebars on.  I love them.  They put me in a much more relaxed position and made handling the bike so nice.  I could not believe the difference they made.  The guy at the Harley shop where I went to ask about changes that could be made to make me more comfortable had this suggestion.  Sit on your bike with your hands on your thighs (assuming you hold your bike upright with your feet).  Close your eyes and then bring your hands up to where they feel "good".  Open your eyes and see where they are.  Then start looking at different handle bars that would accommodate that position.  Good luck, – Denise (note from Mama: thanks for noting a specific change that works for you!)

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Monday, May 21

Dear VTwin Mama,
Just got a 2003 Kawasaki Vulcan  Classic 1600. When coming to a light and it goes yellow, sometimes I don't have time to downshift. Trying to downshift to first and then up to neutral doesn't work. Seems to be third gear it hangs up in. Once I get to second I seem to be able to get to first. I'm sure the bike ain't right. Anyone else have this problem? – Anonymous

Dear Anon,
Hmmmm . . . you don't note any shifting problems during the normal ride portion so it seems odd that with the clutch lever pulled in that you've have a hang-up just clicking down. Sometimes when we tapped down in the situation noted, we're not actually tapping the shifter as "positively" as we would when executing a downshift to bleed off speed for a curve or turn, etc. You may be getting hung in what I might call the false neutral (I've hit that on occasion).

I suppose it's possible that you're hitting the shifter so fast that the shift forks don't have time to coordinate the shift positions within the transmission (I'm really guessing here). I'm pretty sure your motorcycle has a standard clutch cable (vs. a hydraulic clutch) so it's also possible that the freeplay is slightly out of adjustment (cables stretch over time), so I would check the amount of pull on the cable before the cable actually feels like a pull, which is about 3mm or 1/8 inch, but check your bike specifications. Too much or little makes a difference.

Vulcan rider readers, is this just something specific to this make/model that I don't know about? – Mama

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Monday, May 21

Dear VTwin Mama,
I just brought a Ninja 250. Was wondering what I could buy to stop my hands from going numb while I am riding. I do lean over the tank a little. More in the throttle hand. I have to toe the ground. I'm in the works on finding someone to lower the bike for me. I was wearing gloves and it was more then, but had it happen without gloves also. If I lay down all the way on the tank the pain goes away. Do i just need to change grips or get better gloves? – Ginny

Dear Ginny,
As I noted in a follow-up email to get clearer on what's happening, numbness is usually a result of putting too much steady long term pressure on a body part, which can be just the weight stress or actually cutting off the blood flow through the body part. There is no amount of cushioning that is going to counteract that.

What I'd be looking for is a pullback riser for the handlebar so that you can sit up straighter in the saddle and get the weight of your upper body off the handlebar. This is inexpensive and easy to install, but double check with the dealer as some bike's handlebar mounting is such that it doesn't allow this modification.

Throttle hands can also cramp just because they have to hold that control in place with no chance to release and rest. In this case, a Throttle Rocker may prove to be an inexpensive fix. If you look at the Throttle Rocker site, you'll see it's a device that attaches easily but allows you to hold the throttle open with your palm instead of having to grip your fingers and hold. – Mama

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Friday, May 25

Dear VTwin Mama,
Hello, thanks for the input when coming to a stop. I am interested in installing some risers on my VTX 1300S, but I don't know how much of a riser and pullback I need for my 5'1" vertically challenged height.*lol* I have found some Aeromach risers in both 4" and 6", but if I use the 6" then I have to replace the lines. Any suggestions or thoughts? – Cynthia

Dear Cynthia,
Pullback risers can be a real help for shorter riders, to get those handlebar controls closer to them. Sit on your bike with it off the kickstand and centered. Straighten your back into a good seating position and then close your eyes and raise your arms into a comfortable position without regard to where the current controls are. Open your eyes and look at the difference. If possible, have someone (even a neighbor!) at the ready with a tape measure. This will show you how much pullback you really want! If you see that you would also like your hands in a narrower distance from each other, well, that's a new handlebar. Otherwise, it's just pullback. Happy measuring! – Mama

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Monday, June 4

Dear VTwin Mama,
I started out on a 650 Savage 4 years ago and had no shoulder pain.  Now I ride a 750 Honda Spirit and as much as I love the bike, it's killing me. I am 5'3" and feel like the drag bars are the cause. 

I need to find another bike since there is no play in the cables to change out the handlebars (have already tried) and I'm looking at a Vulcan 900 Classic. Wish they would let you test ride bikes outside of the parking lot so you could get a real feel for them. – Anonymous

Dear Anon,
Yes, not all things can be ascertained on a test ride, although sometimes one can rent a particular model for the day and really put it through its paces.

Did you know that some bikes do have longer cables available for them? I'd double check with the local dealer's parts department . . . that would allow you to do something with the handlebar, like a pullback riser or new if needed. – Mama

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Tuesday, June 5

For Anon whose Honda Spirit is causing shoulder pain:

The 750 Honda is a great bike!  It was my very first bike and I sometimes still miss it!  I, too, had problems with the 'drag bars.'  My husband switched them out.  We used buckhorn bars that had been on a Sportster (they were the right price -- free!).  Any one inch bar should work.  You will have to switch out the cables; the most expensive one was the brake line, but still cheaper then buying a new bike!  Figure out which bars you want first so that then you can measure the length of cable you will need.  You might want to check out this Delphi forum  specific to this bike; registration on Delphi is free.  I got a lot of good info from here when I had my Spirit!  A lot of technical stuff for 'do it yourselfers' as well!  Good luck -- don't give up on the bike if you love it! – Kansas Gal (note from Mama: thanks for noting a specific change that works for you!)

From Anon with more info:

The guy working on my bike says it would cost too much money to run new cables.  He said it would take 10 hrs of labors on top of cost of cables. I'm real frustrated.  I'm looking for risers now on the Internet and don't even know if they'll work because I already have 6 " risers on bike. It was a suggestion by all my bikin' buddies.  (or else loosen the bars and angle them up a bit????).  – Anon (note from Mama: yikes, 10 hours for labor . . . that seems inflated . . . make some calls to other nearby dealers and independent shops just to get a reality check on that! Yes, there is a clamp that holds the handlebar in place. It can be loosened and the bar rotated. As long as it doesn't affect your hand control positioning, this might help with pain. What you want to do is sit on your bike, centered, close your eyes, and lift your arms into a comfortable position. Now, open your eyes and see where your hands are in realtion to where the handlebar controls are now. That will give you clues.)

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Friday, June 8

For Mary who took her first solo longer trip and Diane who responded:

I, too, have a 2002 Honda Shadow Ace and re: Diane's comment about the arm controls being high, it boils down to the width of the handle bars.  I measured mine at about 31" inside the handlebars from left to right (at the end of each grip). When riding, my arms are straight out, almost in a locked position, and it causes a burn in the back muscles and a strain on the neck. I am looking for another handlebar with maybe a 23/24" internal width . . . at least I'll be able to have a bend in the elbows because I no longer will have to reach so far out.  Go to your local Honda dealer (usually sell Kaws, Suzuki's and Hondas), take your tape measure, sit on the bikes (new and previously owned) and find a handlebar that fits you. That's where I'm heading this weekend. Thanks Petra . . . your site is so awesome. – Donna, aka Shadow Runner (note from Mama: thanks for sharing what you'll be looking at for more comfort!)

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Wednesday, June 20

Dear VTwin Mama,
I am a new rider and just moved up from a Honda Rebel 250 to a Sportster with forward controls. I have a short inseam and small feet and the controls are comfortable but I having trouble reaching the rear brake pedal. When my heel is on the foot peg my toes barely reach the pad of the brake pedal. Any tips or suggestions on modifying the size of the brake pedal pad? – BB

Dear BB,
Hmmmm . . . the first thing to do is take a closer look at your brake pedal pad and see if it's all one molded piece with the lever or if the pad can be removed as a separate item. If it can, then you can shop for something bigger. Otherwise, there are "clam shell" and "cover" pads that go over the existing one to make it a bigger area (and hopefully closer). Otherwise, I would look into getting floorboards so your foot can rest at varying distances to the pad end (even an ISO Wing mini-board might do the trick to extend your foot's resting position). Now that you have some ideas to research, look online or visit your local dealership and have them open up the aftermarket catalogs . . . lots of yummy modification stuff there! – Mama

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Thursday, June 21

Dear VTwin Mama,
I have a 2002 Intruder 1500. I have a clutch problem. It's hard to shift and hard to find neutral. Oil level is good; are there any adjustments on a hydraulic clutch? Thanks, – Jacob

Dear Jacob,
Some models just have stiffer shifting. We've noted before that sometimes switching to a synthetic oil can change the ease of shifting. If the bike has ever been laid down on its left side (gently or elsewise), it's possible that the shift shaft is bent . . . the problem will get progressively worse.

In some cases it's all about your foot position underneath the foot shifter itself . . . if you're cocking your foot too far up or down to "activate" the lever, you're straining the shift lever and it will shift harder. Take a look at your foot position . . . .on some models the lever assembly can be removed and repositioned for a better foot angle.

Otherwise, call up the local dealer's service department and tell them your concerns. Arrange to bring it in so they can take it for a spin in the lot . . . they should be able to tell if the shifting is out of the ordinary (if you feel you really can't gauge it yourself).

Changing the hydraulic oil for the clutch is a good idea every few years and I'm guessing no one has done that since 2002. Make sure you follow the service manual on that one . . . it's quite a specific procedure. – Mama

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Friday, June 22

From Jacob who is noodling out difficult shifting on his 2002 Intruder 1500:

Thanks for the reply. I've changed the clutch oil at the Suzuki dealer on Saturday. It still shifts rough and hard to find neutral. It's funny, I had synthetic oil in the bike before and it was better but the dealer told me that its not made for v-twins and can make the clutch slip. What a joke, it got worse. Any other suggestions? Thanks. – Jacob (note from Mama: Travis Brown of LubeHelp is an advertiser at this site . . . see his ad in the left column and consider talking to him more about using synthetic oil. If you're sure the shift shaft isn't bent, then you may want to review that you've got the right oil in the engine/tranny . . . the wrong viscosity can cause problems. If your bike has a shift linkage, that could be out of adjustment. Otherwise, you'll need to drop the tranny and inspect the shift drum, the gears, and the shift forks. If that bike was ridden hard by the previous owner, internal damage could have happened.)

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Tuesday, July 3

More for Lee Ann who oopsied on a steep hill and wonders about the heel/toe shifter:

Just came across your site while waiting for the work day to end, found a lot of useful information. I’m responding to Lee Ann Miles question about toe heel shifter dislikes on her V-Star 650. Up until April 28th I had a '03 VT750 Honda Ace Edition, beautiful Burnt Orange with marbling on the side of the sheet metal. Unfortunately an older lady in her 70s decided that my bike looked better in a junk yard, so she ran into it with me on it. After several injuries, mostly broken ribs and shoulder injury, I decided to purchase another. 

This time I got an '07 V-Star 1100 with 0 miles on it. It felt comfortable, I liked the controls, the seat wasn’t too bad, but may replace within the year. But I did have one big dislike about it. All of the bikes I have had, had foot boards on them, so I liked that about the V-Star, the heel shifter was sort of icing on the cake AT FIRST. But after getting a couple hundred miles on it, I decided that I no longer liked it, but couldn’t figure out what to do. 

Then I had to take the MSF rider’s course so that I could ride my bike to work (I work on a military installation that requires all riders to have a MSF card). I finished it about two weeks ago. The bikes they used gave me my first experience without using footboards. I discovered I liked the foot pegs a lot better.

So off to the land of the internet. I found the BikeBandit website that has a lot of information as far as parts, part numbers and diagrams. This works for a lot of different makes and models. The V-Star Classic and Custom models use the same frames, almost, but the foot rests whether footboards or pegs use the same location holes. The toe shifter on the custom would be a direct replacement for the toe/heel shifter on the Classic. So I am in the works of installing them on my bike. Obviously I had to get the pegs, but if you want to stick with the footboards you can direct replace the shifter with no modifications to the existing set-up. Not to mention you would not have an ugly scar from the cutting off of the heel shifter. The whole assembly I think ran about $90 from them.

Also, I just verified the information you provided on your bike and there would be very few parts for replacement, probably about $40-50. Hopes this helps. – Stephen Husser (note from Mama: I like the BikeBandit site as well and often use it to noodle out questions that come in . . . love those exploded parts diagrams. Thanks for sharing your detailed view on the heel/toe shifter and options in changes!)

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Tuesday, July 10

Dear VTwin Mama,
I have a 1999 Yamaha V-Star 650 Classic that I recently put floorboards on, but my brake pedal doesn't extend out far enough. Is there some kind of an extension where I can extend the brake pedal to fit above the floorboard? Right now I am having to turn my foot inward and makes it very uncomfortable. Please, I hope you can help me, I am desperate to try anything. Thanks so much. – DJ

Dear DJ,
So, I took a look at the 2007 model, which has those floorboards already incorporated (I love the manufacturer sites that allow you to rotate the motorcycle 360 degrees for a look-see!). The actual pedal part only extends 1/3 over the floorboard and you want that pedal part to be more centered over the floorboard.

I'm going to go out on a limb and say that it's unlikely that there are many choices of replacement brake pedals for your year/make/model as aftermarket offerings typically are more plentiful for the bigger cc motorcycles.

However, you can look for what's called a clamshell cover. This is usually for looks, but you could find one that is longer than your original and put it right over the original. Sometimes they are just called brake pedal covers; others call them clamshells. Measure your current pedal dimensions. Go to your local dealer's parts department and have them open up their aftermarket product catalogs and show you what's available. There are ones made for specific bikes and then there are generic ones. – Mama

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Thursday, July 12

Hi Mama,
My company FastLane Racing makes the fix for the friction zone problem for VStar 650s in my patented kit! I have sold these on eBay for over a year now and I have not had one unhappy customer. I would be glad to help your readers if they wish.

But, I'm only one man! I am trying to get help on production. I am so busy I can't keep up!!! Maybe with your article I can convince someone (that I have in mind) to mass produce these kits. I get calls and e-mails all the time for these kits. They work, I know, because it's on my bike! Thanx, – Jeremy Huff, FastLane Racing, 901 Dexter St., Clay Center, KS 67432, 785-410-6948

Dear Jeremy,
Thanks for letting us know that you've got a kit solution as well . . . sounds like Yami should be offering the retrofit in their catalogs! – Mama

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Friday, July 13

Hi VTwin Mama,
Another update and question for you. As you know I was having helmet and wobble problems. Both of which you seemed to have cured. Since I've mastered not having a "death grip" I've been racking up the miles : )  Tried the other day to hang on tight, boy did the bike wobble! I was out in 15mph winds and they didn't shake the bike as much as the tight grip did! A lesson for all riders. The hubby tried it on his and was totally surprised at the difference it makes. He was very happy you solved it for me. It's made a world of difference to the fun we are having. Can't seem to wipe the grin off my face these days : )

Just a note to the other readers, I solved my "slightly" too big helmet problem with a scarf like you suggested. Only this is a hair band, it's got the elastic at the bottom that goes around the base of your scull, but the top is a scarf. You pull it up over your face and stretch out the scarf part, your pretty and don't have the dreaded helmet hair showing. It was at Wal-Mart for 4$Cnd. It came in lots of colors and materials. It's quick to use, and no tying knots. It fills up the little extra space that I had inside the helmet, now my helmet doesn't  feel loose in the wind.

I now have another question. I seem to be getting sore elbows. I come home from being out on the bike at night and have sore elbows that night and into the next day. It seems to be the inside part down by the pointy part of the bone. Someone told me that's golfer/tennis elbow. Has anyone else heard of this?? I figure I have to have my handlebars adjusted or put pull backs/risers on them. I'm just not sure what direction they need to go. Or if it's me again that needs adjusting : )

Thanks again for the wonderful job you do with this web site. Keep up the great work – Kawa-Suzie

Dear Kawa-Suzie,
It's great to hear that you are doing better at gauging how our body positions affect the comfort of the ride and I'm glad that you've mastered getting rid of the death grip as well as solving that slight gap problem with the helmet.

Yes, sore body parts indicate that an adjustment to the motorcycle could be useful. Typically handlebars that cause a reach, and thus a stretch or hunch of the back, manifests itself between the shoulder blades and can radiate down the back into the butt. For sore elbows I'm going to surmise that the ends of the handlebars are too wide for true comfort.

The best way to gauge this is to sit on your motorcycle, centered and off the kickstand. If needed, have your hubby straddle the front tire and take a hold of the handlebar to steady you. Close your eyes and raise your arms to a comfortable position without regard to the current handlebar. Keep your back straight doing this. Now, open your eyes and take a look at the difference. One measurement is the reach towards the handlebar. The other is the width of your reach. If it's just the reach towards, then a pullback riser will solve it. If your arms need to move wider to get to the current hand control set-up then you'll need to explore a new handlebar. It could be both, but I think you get the basics of the situation.

Now, sometimes all of this can be solved with a new seat set-up; something that moves you closer in your seating position. However, if you are comfortable in the seat and the leg reach to foot controls is excellent, I'd only work on the handlebars.

Here is an interesting "How To Measure For The Right Handlebars" from JP Cycles so you can confidently talk to the dealer or aftermarket source. – Mama

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Monday, July 23

Dear VTwin Mama,
How do you start a motorcycle that do not have a fuel knob? – Anonymous

Dear Anon,
Not too many details to work with here. Usually one inserts a key and turns on the battery power and then either pushes a start button or kick starts it with the kick start lever (usually on the right side). As you didn't include email information, if you see this message, please contact me again with more details (make/model bike, etc.) and I'll see if I can help! – Mama

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Monday, July 30

Hello VTM,
I first wanted to tell you about a fix. XL 1200 Low, 2007-- I am 5'2" and felt my center of gravity was off. I could not get confident on the bike. Curves were a nightmare! I ordered the 10" short shocks from Licks Custom Cycles and love them! It dropped me 2" and I now feel one with my bike! My feet are firmly on the ground and curves feel natural.

Now, I am having a problem which I will try to explain. I guess I have short feet. I can't seem to get comfy on the foot peg. I put forward controls on and it is a bit better, but unless I lift my foot and move it forward, only the very tip of my boot gets under the shifter and is not enough to do the job. So I am constantly lifting my heal of the peg and sliding my foot forward to shift gears. Is this a stupid problem? It is just aggravating for me. Your thought would be appreciated. P.S. I LOVE THIS SITE! Sincerely, – Janet Muller

Dear Janet,
Thank you for noting that shorter shocks are a great way to bring a motorcycle's center of gravity down, which does greatly impact our ability to handle curves and turns smoothly.

Your foot reach to shifter question isn't stupid and YOU ARE NOT ALONE! My suggestion is to take a look at the Kurakyn ISO-Wing Mini Board. This allows for greater resting comfort and positioning of your foot so you're not stuck on the peg with the heel of your riding boot. Lots of gals have noted this really did the trick. Double check with the local dealer that this change can be made to your new forward controls! – Mama

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Monday, August 20

Hi Petra,
Well here I am writing to you again, but now I have registered for a motorcycle safety course and Wednesday bought my very first bike. I am the lady that wrote to you from Port Dover Ontario. What you didn't know before is that I am 60 years old and have arthritis pretty badly, but I have wanted to do this for years. I am wavering now between sheer terror and being thrilled at the moment. I go outside and just sit on it, trying to get familiar with everything about how it feels.

I got lots of encouragement from your web site ... even if I didn't get it from most of my family and friends. They are all sure I am going to kill myself. My husband has decided that he will support my dreams and help me all he can even if he wishes I wouldn't do it. He is a Goldwing rider himself.

After reading some of the material on your site, I decided that the thing to do is see how a bike that fit 'fairly well' could best be modified to suit my particular needs. I bought a Virago 250 as it didn't seem quite so intimidating to me as some bigger and heavier bikes and I can touch my feet easily flat to the ground. It already has forward controls so that will help me be able to ride even with my knee problems.

What I need now is some adjustment of the levers ... brake mostly, but also the clutch. They feel like they are slightly too far from my fingers and cause thumb pain when my thumb is on the hand grip. My local Yamaha dealer says there is nothing that can be changed on them. I am a bit dubious about that ... thinking he is just one of those guys that thinks I am too old to be doing this, a crazy woman, etc. and so not going to encourage me.

If you or your readers have any suggestions I would appreciate it. – Sandra

Dear Sandra,
I'm glad hubby dearest has stepped up to the plate with support; this will make a difference as you continue towards your goal of riding solo safely and with confidence. Congrats on getting that Virgao 250 ... I think you're going to love your practice sessions on it!

The right hand could be aided by adding what's called a Throttle Rocker. This is a device that allows your palm to take the brunt of holding that throttle open. It fits any motorcycle, and for $11, is a good buy! My thinking is that if the palm can do the work, then you don't have to keep your thumb wrapped away from the other fingers and possibly make the front brake pull that much less stressed. Take a look and see what you think!

It's true that while solutions for less-wide reach to the levers are far and few between, and even less so for smaller motorcycles, there may be help. I would contact an independent bike shop and ask if they have the capability to heat up the levers and bend them slightly inward (more inward curve). There have been suggestions that this might weaken the lever, but I'd have a talk with the shop owner(s) and see what they have to say.

You might try visiting ASV Inventions and inquire whether their levers might work with your motorcycle.

Readers with Virago 250s, I don't remember if there is an easy pull clutch system for these bikes ... kindly remind me! – Mama

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Monday, September 10

Dear Mama,
I am a newbe rider -- just bought my 2001 Suzuki 800 Intruder 3 months ago. I am confident I will be able to ride, but want to take the Safety Course that is offered where I live. I am a 40 year, 5'4", 130 lb lady who has never ridden before. 

My husband has taken me out to the local college several times to get me used to my bike & I feel I have done real well; in FIRST!!! 

My problem is shifting. I have very short feet; my left heel gets caught behind the shifter. We have searched all over for boots that have no heel & good traction, but have not found anything that is within a reasonable amount of $$$. I have asked at our local motorcycle shop (where I bought my bike & my husband bought his earlier this year) about a shorter shifter, but they couldn't come up with anything either. Any suggestions or insights? 

I have thought about floorboards, but until I get through the Safety Course I would rather stick to what I will be used to (standard peg & shifter). My husband has been great by taking me on road trips with my bike, but I am soooo wanting to get out there and ride freely... Thanks, – Anonymous

Dear Anon,
Congrats on the "new" motorcycle and your practice sessions. You may wish to consider a cross between a peg and a full floorboard ... one example would be Kuryakyn's ISO Wings and Mini Wings. They mount like the peg but gives you a bit more area to rest your heel and can relieve getting your boot heel caught on the peg.

Riding boots without heel is difficult to find, especially one that still has that traction sole that is so useful for pushing a bike around while sitting on it. Readers, did we find anything useful lately? – Mama

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Monday, October 1

Dear VTwin Mama,
About apehanger handlebars: I have a 2002 Fatboy with 18" apehangers and I think it is more comfortable than the stock bars and the beach bars that I had on it in the past. I have ridden many 4 to 5 hour trips in cold and heat and I can't find anything uncomfortable about them. As far as turning, I can't tell any significant difference in control. I guess you have to just be confident and follow your eyes when making tight turns. – Jeff Morris

Dear Jeff,
Thanks for sharing that looks can be deceiving and that you're finding this changeover to be a good match for you! As with any motorcycle, modified or not, taking some time to learn the control, handling characteristics, and limitations does the trick in terms of comfort in riding. – Mama

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2008

Tuesday, March 4

Dear VTwin Mama,
I have a 2004 Volusia 800 motorcycle. I am looking for driver floorboards but all I find for it are the Cobra ones and I don't like them. Do you know of any? – Hopeless in Vegas

Dear Hopeless in Vegas,
Head over to J&P Cycles online catalog for one more option. While mostly known for HD after market products, the company's metric offerings are expanding rapidly. Type in ZZ55148 in the Find a Product box in the upper left of the screen. This is a floorboard from MC Enterprises. In looking at other online aftermarket providers, this was also the only other option besides Cobra that I could find. – Mama

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Tuesday, March 4

Dear VTwin Mama,
I have a problem changing gears on my '02 883 Sportster. I grind the gears and it sounds like they get stuck in-between gears. My husband says its not the bike ... I am just not in tune with the bike. When he rides it he says they change fine. I rode a Yamaha before and had no problems. He tries to explain how it works, but I guess I am not getting it. I need a woman's point of view. Thank you for all your help. – Judy

Dear Judy,
Hmmm ... when an experienced rider notes no problems (and I'm assuming hubby dearest is one), then I'd be looking for other causes in this case, because gear grinding is an unmistakable noise.

I would start with your clutch lever. Is it possible that you are not pulling in the clutch lever fully when you shift? The older Sportys had a harder pull action, which can make problems for people with smaller or less strong hands. Go to the bike (it doesn't need to be running) and both of you pull in that clutch and see what's what.. If that's the case, then look into an EZ Clutch, which will reduce the pull action by half ... it's truly amazing!

If that's not it, then I would turn my attention to your foot under the shift lever. Sometimes what happens is a lazy shift, and it's most often caused when our foot/boot isn't positioned correctly. Sit on the bike and take a closer look. Is your foot positioned right underneath the lever? Are you shifting from the side of your foot or reaching your toes too far upward to do the shift? Or perhaps your foot is jammed in tight underneath the shift lever. Often times one can loosen the shift lever and reposition it so the foot/boot fits comfortably under it and the lazy shift is solved.

So, look at those two things and see if the solution isn't there. – Mama

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Wednesday, March 5

Dear VTwin Mama,
I am about 5.6 and am 65 years old. I had a 2000 Victory SC. I could not touch the ground flat footed and the bike always felt top heavy. I traded it in on a used 2006 Harley Davidson Sportster 883L and am loving life. I can put my feet down flat footed at stop signs now and the bike does not feel top heavy. I also have forward controls on my Sporty and believe this helps to put me into a better seated position for riding.

Question, I am considering adding pull back risers to my bike to both raise the handle bar position some and to move the bar back closer to me, as I am still in a slightly forward leaning position. How much of a pull back riser can I add and still utilize the stock throttle, brake, and clutch cables? None, 2 inches, 4.5 inches or what?

The stock seat fits pretty good but will probably change it out for a LePera Bare Bones, or a reach seat. I believe that either would also lower the seat, correct? – Dick D.

Dear Dick,
Congrats on your newest bike and many happy road miles to you!

If you start with the seat, you may not need to add a pullback riser; likewise, if you add the pullback riser, you may not need to get a new seat!

So, first I looked at seats: I called up three separate Internet files so I could toggle back and forth to get a visual fix: stock photo, Le Pera Bare Bones (you'll have to call up the specific page), HD Reach. While the Le Pera BB is lower and narrower (designed to bring you down in seat height), that Reach seat looks more padded and will move you forward (they say 1/2", but that can be significant to your needs). Since your feet are already firmly on the ground, I'd be more inclined to consider the Reach seat.

In looking at that same 2006 stock bike picture, I can see some cable slack, but those pictures are taken with the front wheel straightened out. So, I would go out to your bike, turn the handlebar all the way to one side and then the other and get a visual on the cable slack for the original set-up. My guess is that you're going to find very little extra cable length.

In may be possible to reroute the cables to install the pullback riser of your choice so that new cables don't have to be installed, but proceed with caution. You may find yourself with lots of extra cable length then and you'll want to make sure to tie those back down so they are not flapping in the breeze! You might also not like the look. Take another look at that stock photo and visualize taking that brake cable, which is looping through the front fork and then back to the brake.

The next step is to call your local HD dealer and inquire about longer cables. If the answer is no, and there is almost no slack when you turned the handlebar to one side, then I'd get the seat. If the answer is yes, then I'd get a cost estimate for parts and parts/labor. That will allow you to chart a price comparison on the various options you're considering.

One final note: in looking at the Motorcycles for Short Riders list, I see that modifications included going to a Reach or Brawler seat, a note that a change to a HD Heritage handlebar may be possible (instead of pullback riser), but one person added a 2" pullback and did not note a need for new cables. – Mama

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